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Test Kitchen Approved

Carolina-Proud Chops

Time: 14 hours 40 minutes

Yield: 4 servings

About

Carolina-Proud Chops certainly do the Carolinas proud. Each sweet-and-savory pork chop is marinated and coated in a classic Carolina-style barbecue sauce with its extra tangy vinegar flavor. It's a beautiful contrast that brings out the most from the succulent pork. Right alongside the pork are sweet, caramelized, and deeply umami braised onions, a welcome partner to this meaty magic. You'll be proud to serve up Carolina-Proud Chops at your next barbecue!

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Ingredients

  • For the chops:
  • 2 tablespoons black peppercorns
  • 1 1/2 cups apple cider vinegar
  • 1/4 cup whole-grain mustard
  • 1/4 cup unsalted butter
  • 3/4 cup light brown sugar or sorghum syrup
  • 1/2 cup ketchup or tomato paste
  • 2 tablespoons crushed red pepper
  • 5 (5-inch-long) thyme sprigs
  • 1 fresh bay leaf
  • 1 large shallot, grated
  • 1/4 teaspoon garlic, grated
  • 1 tablespoon plus 1 1/2 teaspoons kosher salt, divided
  • 4 (1-pound, 2-inch-thick) double-cut pork chops, bone-in
  • 1/4 teaspoon black pepper
  • neutral-flavored oil, to taste, for greasing the grill grates
  • For the braised onions:
  • 3 large Vidalia onions, trimmed, quartered
  • 1 1/2 tablespoons olive oil
  • 2 teaspoons kosher salt
  • 1 1/2 teaspoons ground nutmeg
  • 1 teaspoon black pepper
  • 1 3/4 cups muscadine wine
  • 1 tablespoon fish sauce
  • 1 tablespoon dark molasses

Directions

Step 1 -Preheat a medium saucepan over medium heat.

Step 2 -Add the black peppercorns and cook, while shaking the pan occasionally, until the peppercorns are toasted and fragrant, about 2 minutes.

Step 3 -Transfer the peppercorns to a spice grinder and allow them to cool slightly, about 5 minutes.

Step 4 -Process the peppercorns until they are finely ground, about 15 seconds.

Step 5 -In a medium saucepan over medium heat, add the ground peppercorns, the vinegar, the mustard, and the butter and stir to combine.

Step 6 -Bring the vinegar mixture to a simmer, while whisking occasionally.

Step 7 -Add the light brown sugar, the ketchup, the crushed red pepper, the thyme, the bay leaf, the shallots, the garlic, and 1 tablespoon of the kosher salt to the vinegar mixture and whisk to combine.

Step 8 -Cook the vinegar mixture, whisking constantly, until it begins to simmer, about 1-2 minutes.

Step 9 -Cover the saucepan and reduce the heat to low.

Step 10 -Simmer the vinegar mixture, stirring occasionally, until the flavors meld together, about 20 minutes.

Step 11 -Uncover the saucepan and transfer it from the heat.

Step 12 -Allow the sauce to cool to room temperature.

Step 13 -Reserve 1/2 cup of the sauce in a small bowl, storing it in the refrigerator until ready to use.

Step 14 -In a baking dish, add the pork chops and the remaining sauce, turning the chops to coat them well.

Step 15 -Cover the baking dish and refrigerate the pork chops for 12 hours.

Step 16 -Transfer the pork from the marinade, discarding the marinade in the baking dish.

Step 17 -Rinse the pork chops under cold water, then pat them dry.

Step 18 -Transfer the pork chops to a large plate and allow them to stand at room temperature for 30 minutes.

Step 19 -Sprinkle the pork chops evenly with 1 1/2 teaspoons of the remaining salt and 1/4 teaspoon of the black pepper.

Step 20 -Preheat the grill to medium-high heat.

Step 21 -Using the neutral-flavored oil, grease the grill grates.

Step 22 -Add the pork chops to the hot grill and cook over direct heat, flipping the pork chops once, until the pork just begins to brown around the edges and along the bones, about 2 minutes per side.

Step 23 -Transfer the pork chops to indirect heat and cook, covered and flipping once, until the thickest portion of the pork chops reach an internal temperature of 140 degrees F, about 25-20 minutes.

Step 24 -During the final 5 minutes of grilling time, baste the pork with the reserved sauce.

Step 25 -Loosely tent the pork chops with foil and let them rest until they reach an internal temperature of 145 degrees F, about 10 minutes.

Step 26 -While the pork chops are cooking, preheat a small Dutch oven over medium heat.

Step 27 -Add the onions, the olive oil, the remaining kosher salt, the ground nutmeg, and the remaining black pepper to the Dutch oven and cook, while stirring constantly, until the nutmeg is fragrant, about 1 minute.

Step 28 -Add the muscadine wine, the fish sauce, and the dark molasses to the onion mixture and stir to combine.

Step 29 -Increase the heat to medium-high and bring the onion mixture to a simmer.

Step 30 -Simmer the onion mixture, while stirring occasionally, until the onions are tender and the liquid is reduced and glazes the onions, about 40-45 minutes.

Step 31 -Serve the pork chops with the braised onions.

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